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Validity of Breg Balance Scale on assessing the balance function in patients with Parkinson's disease
Chen WANG, Shan TIAN, Wei-ning WANG, Ce LI, Yu-lian ZHU
Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (03) : 403-407.
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PDF(681 KB)
Validity of Breg Balance Scale on assessing the balance function in patients with Parkinson's disease
Objective: To analyze the applicability of Berg Balance Scale (BBS) in the balance assessment of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with balancing instrument test as the standard, so as to formulate targeted intervention programs accordingly. Methods: A total of 186 patients with PD admitted to Department of Neurology and Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University from Jan 2020 to Sep 2022 were selected as the research objects. The static balance function of the patients was evaluated by balancing instrument. The balance function parameters were analyzed according to BBS and levodopa equivalent dose. Results: The drug dose did not affect the score of balance instrument. There was a good correlation between BBS and balance instrument. The higher the scale score, the lower the balance instrument score (r=-0.333, P < 0.001). There was a positive correlation between levodopa equivalent dose and item 11 of BBS in subjects with BBS total score of 21-40 (r=0.715, P=0.046). There was a significant negative correlation between levodopa equivalent dose and item 6 of BBS in subjects with BBS total score of 51-56 (r=-0.300, P=0.001). The number of people who lost the most points in BBS from large to small was item 14 of standing on one leg (134 cases), item 13 of standing without support with one foot in front (122 cases), item 11 of turning 360 degrees (75 cases), item 8 of reaching forward with outstretched arms (70 cases), and item 12 of placing one feet alternately on a step or a stool (56 cases). Conclusion: In the absence of balancing instrument, BBS has good clinical applicability in the evaluation of PD patients, and some items can be focused on according to the lost points.
Parkinson's disease (PD) / Berg Balance Scale (BBS) / balancing instrument / characteristic analysis {{custom_keyword}} /
Tab 1 General information of 186 PD patients表 1 186例PD患者的一般资料 |
| Item | Mean [ | F | P |
| Age（y） | 63.16±9.18（35.00-83.00） | 1.079 | 0.300 |
| Course of disease（y） | 7.86±6.03（0.25-38.00） | 0.020 | 0.889 |
| Age of onset（y） | 55.32±11.08（18.00-82.00） | 0.833 | 0.362 |
| BMI（kg/m2） | 0.052 | 0.819 | |
| Male（n=93） | 51.12±4.88（32.00-56.00） | ||
| Female（n=93） | 51.28±4.74（30.00-56.00） |
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作者贡献声明 王辰 数据收集，统计分析，论文撰写。田闪 研究设计，论文指导和修订。王卫宁 数据收集。李策 论文修改。朱玉连 经费获取，研究设计，论文指导。
利益冲突声明 所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突。
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